Where to start in Acadia?
Acadia National Park offers a unique blend of rugged coastline, pristine forests, and granite peaks that attract millions of visitors each year. With its diverse landscapes and numerous activities, choosing where to start can be overwhelming, especially for first-time visitors. This guide will walk you through the must-see spots and key locations in Acadia to make the most of your trip.
1. Start at the Hulls Cove Visitor Center
The Hulls Cove Visitor Center is the primary visitor center in Acadia and a great place to begin. Located on the northern side of Mount Desert Island, this visitor center offers maps, exhibits, and park rangers available to answer questions and provide updates on trail conditions, tide schedules, and parking information. Pick up the official park map here, which is essential for navigating Acadia’s vast network of trails, roads, and facilities.
2. Take a Drive on the Park Loop Road
Park Loop Road is a 27-mile scenic drive that provides access to many of Acadia’s most iconic locations. The one-way loop starts near Hulls Cove and winds through lush forests, past rocky coastlines, and around serene lakes. Some major stops along the route include Sand Beach, Thunder Hole, Otter Cliffs, and Jordan Pond. The loop is best experienced early in the morning or later in the evening to avoid traffic and to enjoy the best lighting for photography.
Key Stops Along Park Loop Road
i. Sand Beach: A beautiful sandy beach surrounded by cliffs, ideal for a stroll or a quick swim. Parking can be limited, so an early start is recommended.
ii. Thunder Hole: Known for the thunderous sound made when waves crash into a rocky crevice, Thunder Hole is a must-see spot, especially during high tide.
iii. Otter Cliffs: One of the highest coastal headlands north of Rio de Janeiro, Otter Cliffs offers stunning views of the Atlantic and is a popular spot for sunrise and sunset photography.
3. Hike Cadillac Mountain
Cadillac Mountain is the highest peak on the Atlantic coast and one of the first places in the U.S. to see the sunrise. The summit offers 360-degree views of the surrounding islands and coastline, making it a favorite among visitors. You can either drive to the summit via the 3.5-mile Cadillac Mountain Summit Road or hike up one of several trails.
Hiking Trails to Cadillac Mountain
i. North Ridge Trail: A moderate, 4.4-mile round trip offering panoramic views on the way up.
ii. South Ridge Trail: This is a longer, more challenging 7.1-mile round-trip hike that takes you through a variety of landscapes, including forests and open granite ridges.
4. Explore Jordan Pond
Jordan Pond is another iconic location in Acadia, known for its crystal-clear water and views of the Bubbles, two rounded hills on the north end of the pond. You can take a leisurely walk along the Jordan Pond Path, a 3.5-mile loop around the pond, or simply enjoy a meal at the Jordan Pond House. This historic restaurant is famous for its tea and popovers, served on a lawn overlooking the pond, creating a serene dining experience.
5. Discover the Carriage Roads
The Carriage Roads in Acadia are a network of 45 miles of wide, graveled paths built by philanthropist John D. Rockefeller Jr. in the early 1900s. These roads are closed to motor vehicles, making them perfect for hiking, biking, and horseback riding. The network includes several stone bridges and scenic viewpoints, with popular sections including the Around Mountain Loop and Eagle Lake Loop. Eagle Lake Carriage Road is particularly popular for cyclists, offering a moderate 6-mile loop with views of Eagle Lake and forested surroundings.
6. Visit Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse
Located on the southwestern tip of Mount Desert Island, the Bass Harbor Head Lighthouse is one of the most photographed spots in Acadia. Built in 1858, the lighthouse is perched on a cliff and offers beautiful views of the ocean. This location is particularly popular at sunset when the soft lighting and crashing waves make for stunning photographs.
7. Explore the Schoodic Peninsula
For those looking to escape the crowds, the Schoodic Peninsula offers a more secluded experience with equally stunning landscapes. Located on the mainland, about an hour's drive from Mount Desert Island, the Schoodic Peninsula features rocky shorelines, scenic overlooks, and hiking trails. The Schoodic Head Trail is a popular option, offering panoramic views from the peninsula’s highest point. Another highlight is Schoodic Point, where visitors can watch powerful waves crashing against the rocky coastline.
8. Enjoy a Coastal Kayaking Adventure
Kayaking along Acadia’s coastline provides a unique perspective of the park’s granite cliffs, small islands, and abundant wildlife. Local outfitters offer guided kayaking tours, suitable for all skill levels. The Bar Harbor area is a common starting point, with routes that explore the Porcupine Islands, Frenchman Bay, and the coastline of Mount Desert Island. Wildlife sightings often include seals, porpoises, and seabirds.
9. Visit Isle au Haut
For a truly off-the-beaten-path experience, consider a day trip to Isle au Haut, a remote island accessible only by boat from Stonington, Maine. The island is partially managed by Acadia National Park and features a variety of hiking trails, rocky shorelines, and secluded beaches. The Duck Harbor Trail is a scenic route that takes you through woodlands and along the coastline. Isle au Haut is ideal for visitors seeking a quiet, natural setting away from the main tourist areas.
10. Experience Acadia’s Night Skies
Acadia is a designated International Dark Sky Park, offering some of the best stargazing opportunities on the East Coast. During the summer, the park hosts the Acadia Night Sky Festival, which includes ranger-led astronomy programs, telescope viewings, and workshops. Popular stargazing spots include Cadillac Mountain, Jordan Pond, and Sand Beach.
Planning Tips for Your Visit
i. Season: Acadia is most crowded in summer, so if possible, consider visiting in spring or fall. Fall is especially popular for its vibrant foliage.
ii. Reservations: Note that vehicle reservations are required for Cadillac Mountain during the busy season. Booking in advance is essential, especially if you want to catch the sunrise.
iii. Transportation: The free Island Explorer shuttle operates seasonally and is a convenient way to get around without worrying about parking. It connects major destinations on Mount Desert Island.
Final Thoughts
Starting your journey at Acadia National Park with a visit to the Hulls Cove Visitor Center and then exploring Park Loop Road provides a great overview of the park’s highlights. From the majestic views on Cadillac Mountain to the serene beauty of Jordan Pond, Acadia offers something for everyone. By planning strategically, you can make the most of your time in this beautiful park and experience a wide range of activities, from hiking and biking to kayaking and stargazing.