Hikes in Yellowstone National Park
Yellowstone National Park, renowned for its diverse landscapes, geothermal wonders, and abundant wildlife, is also home to some of the best hiking trails in the United States. The park offers a variety of hikes that cater to all skill levels, from short nature walks to strenuous backcountry treks. Whether you’re interested in geysers, waterfalls, wildlife viewing, or alpine meadows, Yellowstone has something for everyone. Below is a detailed guide to some of the best hikes in the park, organized by the park’s major areas.
1. Upper Geyser Basin Area
The Upper Geyser Basin is home to some of Yellowstone’s most iconic geothermal features, including Old Faithful. Many hikes in this area offer close-up views of geysers, hot springs, and fumaroles.
(i) Old Faithful to Observation Point (1.1 miles round trip):
This short but steep hike provides a panoramic view of Old Faithful and the Upper Geyser Basin. The trail ascends to a ridge above the geyser, offering a peaceful spot to watch eruptions without the crowds.
(ii) Fairy Falls (5 miles round trip):
This relatively easy hike takes you through lodgepole pine forest to one of Yellowstone’s most impressive waterfalls. Fairy Falls cascades 200 feet down a rocky cliff, and you can also extend the hike to the Imperial Geyser for a look at a bubbling, colorful hot spring.
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Fairy Falls Trail |
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Fairy Falls Trail |
(iii) Mystic Falls (2.4 miles round trip):
Starting near Biscuit Basin, this moderate trail takes you through the forest to the 70-foot Mystic Falls. For a longer hike, continue to the Biscuit Basin Overlook for expansive views of the geothermal features below.
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Mystic Falls Trail |
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Mystic Falls Trail |
2. Canyon Area
The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River, with its towering cliffs and roaring waterfalls, is the highlight of this area. Hiking here offers dramatic views of the canyon, the Upper and Lower Falls, and a chance to explore the surrounding wilderness.
(i) Uncle Tom’s Trail (0.6 miles round trip):
One of the most thrilling hikes in the park, Uncle Tom’s Trail descends 328 steel steps down the side of the canyon to a viewpoint near the base of the 308-foot Lower Falls. The steep climb back up can be strenuous but the view of the waterfall is unforgettable.
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Uncle Tom’s Trail |
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Uncle Tom’s Trail |
(ii) South Rim Trail (4.1 miles round trip):
This moderate hike follows the rim of the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, offering stunning views of both the Upper and Lower Falls. The trail also passes Crystal Falls, a lesser-known but beautiful waterfall nestled in the canyon’s forested slopes.
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South Rim Trail |
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South Rim Trail View |
(iii) North Rim Trail (3 miles round trip):
A popular trail that follows the northern edge of the canyon, passing several spectacular viewpoints, including Lookout Point, Grand View, and Inspiration Point. The views of the Lower Falls are some of the most photographed in the park.
3. Tower-Roosevelt Area
This area is known for its rugged terrain, open meadows, and historic sites. Hiking here provides opportunities to see wildlife such as bison, elk, and sometimes wolves.
(i) Mount Washburn (6 miles round trip):
One of Yellowstone’s most popular hikes, this trail offers sweeping views of the park from the summit of Mount Washburn (10,243 feet). The hike follows a broad trail with a steady incline, and the lookout tower at the top provides panoramic views of the Yellowstone wilderness, including distant views of the Teton Range.
(ii) Lost Lake Loop (2.8 miles round trip):
This moderate trail begins at the Roosevelt Lodge and takes you through a forest to Lost Lake, a serene body of water tucked into the hills. The trail loops around the lake and offers views of the surrounding mountains and meadows, where wildlife sightings are common.
4. Lamar Valley
Often referred to as the "Serengeti of North America," Lamar Valley is famous for its wildlife viewing opportunities, particularly for spotting wolves, bison, and bears. The hikes here explore vast, open landscapes and offer a more remote Yellowstone experience.
(i) Lamar River Trail (10 miles round trip):
This trail follows the Lamar River through the heart of the valley, offering ample opportunities for wildlife viewing. The hike is relatively flat and can be shortened if you’re only looking for a shorter walk through prime wildlife habitat.
(ii) Slough Creek Trail (7 miles round trip to the first meadow):
This moderate hike follows Slough Creek, a prime area for spotting wolves and bears. The trail passes through wide meadows that offer excellent opportunities for bird watching and fishing. The first meadow is a peaceful spot to enjoy a picnic or take in the beauty of the valley.
5. Lake Village Area
The trails near Yellowstone Lake provide scenic views of the largest high-elevation lake in North America. Hikers here can explore forested areas, geyser basins, and meadows teeming with wildlife.
(i) Elephant Back Mountain (3.5 miles round trip):
This moderately strenuous trail climbs through forested slopes to a viewpoint overlooking Yellowstone Lake. The 800-foot elevation gain provides expansive views of the lake and the surrounding mountains.
(ii) Storm Point (2.3 miles round trip):
This easy, family-friendly hike takes you along the shores of Yellowstone Lake to Storm Point, a rocky outcrop with beautiful views of the lake and distant mountain ranges. The trail passes through a forest, meadows, and along sandy beaches.
6. Bechler Region
The Bechler region, in the southwest corner of the park, is often called "Cascade Corner" due to its many waterfalls. This remote area is less crowded than other parts of the park, making it ideal for solitude and backcountry exploration.
(i) Bechler River Trail (30 miles one way):
This multi-day backpacking route follows the Bechler River through some of the most remote areas of the park. Along the way, hikers pass numerous waterfalls, hot springs, and lush meadows. Popular sights include Dunanda Falls and the Bechler Canyon.
(ii) Dunanda Falls (16 miles round trip):
A challenging day hike or overnight backpacking trip, this trail leads to the stunning Dunanda Falls, which drops 110 feet into a pool below. The area around the waterfall has several hot springs where hikers can soak after a long trek.
7. Mammoth Hot Springs Area
The northernmost region of the park, Mammoth Hot Springs is known for its unique limestone terraces. The hikes in this area range from short, easy boardwalks to longer treks into the surrounding hills and valleys.
(i) Beaver Ponds Loop (5 miles round trip):
This moderate trail starts near the Mammoth Hot Springs terraces and climbs into the hills, passing through forests, open meadows, and several beaver ponds. Wildlife sightings, especially elk, are common on this trail.
(ii) Bunsen Peak (4.6 miles round trip):
This strenuous hike climbs 1,300 feet to the summit of Bunsen Peak, where hikers are rewarded with panoramic views of the Gallatin Range, Swan Lake Flat, and the Mammoth Hot Springs area.
Conclusion
Yellowstone National Park offers an unparalleled variety of hiking experiences, from easy strolls along geothermal features to challenging backcountry treks. Whether you’re a casual day-hiker or an experienced backpacker, the park’s trails will lead you to some of the most beautiful and remote areas in the world. Always remember to carry plenty of water, dress in layers, and be prepared for changing weather conditions. Wildlife encounters are common, so it's important to hike with caution, especially in bear country. With proper preparation, Yellowstone’s trails offer unforgettable adventures in one of America’s most iconic landscapes.